Ultraviolet Viewer Offers Portable Detection of Invisible Flames
University of Vermont
posted on 02/22/2010
A portable fiber-optic system improves industrial safety at low cost by revealing the precise size and location of invisible flames.
Suggested Uses
Industrial and military applications that use hydrogen and other chemicals capable of producing invisible flames.
Advantages
Portable
Low cost
Requires no power
Does not use a camera
Reveals precise size and location of flame
Improves safety and security of industrial and military processes
Detailed Description
Hydrogen and other chemicals can produce invisible flames that threaten safety. While equipment is available to detect the UV light emitted by these flames, it is not portable, uses a camera or other actively powered components, and is based on non-imaging methods that provide no information about the size or precise location of the flame.
Now a portable, unpowered optical system can improve industrial safety by displaying a live image of an invisible flame. The unit requires no power and does not use a camera.
Simple Fiber-Optic System
Within the viewer, ultraviolet and visible light pass through a magnifying glass. The image is then displayed on fluorescent-doped optical fibers that convert the UV light to green light. It can then be magnified by an eyepiece.
Multiple Configurations
The system can be modified and enhanced in several ways.
Both monocular and binocular configurations are possible. A monocular viewer would offer lower cost and greater portability, while a binocular viewer would allow better visual tracking of moving objects.
Filters and a choice of doping materials would allow the system to be tuned to a specific light frequency.
Waveguiding could be achieve through a holey arrangement of the bundled optical fibers, through the use of gradient or step changes in the index of refraction, or with a reflective cladding around the fiber bundle that, for optimal results, could be combined with an opaque outer layer to reduce crosstalk between fibers.
Finally, optical zoom and focus capabilities could be added to the system.
Commercialization
The flame detector will be of value in any industrial or military application that uses hydrogen or another chemical capable of producing invisible flames. The reliability, portability, precision, and low cost of the device will enhance safety, reduce liability, and decrease the risk of industrial accidents.
File Number: 395
Other Information:
Patent pending. Exclusive rights available.
This innovation currently is not available for online licensing. Please contact Steven Wernicki at University of Vermont for more information.
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